Joanna Green and Duncan Hilchey
Community Food & Agriculture Program,
Cornell University
The following material is excerpted from the publication, "Growing
Home: A Guide to Reconnecting Agriculture, Food, and Communities".
Green and Hilchey (2002) Ithaca, NY: Community, Food, and Agriculture
Program, 151 pp. To order the complete publication, click
here and select "Publication Order Form".
Overview
Marketing and trading clubs are small-group, farmer-to-farmer organizations
in which members share marketing information and in some cases experiment
with investments such as commodity futures contracts. There are
perhaps more than 100 marketing and trading clubs across the country;
North Dakota alone has nearly 50.
In New York a number of marketing clubs have been formed, often
with support of a Cornell Cooperative Extension agent or local agribusiness.
Marketing and trading clubs typically have 10 to 20 members.
Though administrative support may come from non-farmers, the farmers
themselves take on the leadership role, choosing when and where
to meet, and what the topics of discussion will be. Meetings can
take place on farms, at schools, Cooperative Extension offices,
or other public places. The formality of a marketing club depends
on its purpose. Club members in the grain and livestock businesses
typically pay an annual fee of $25 to $200, which the group then
invests in the commodity markets. These members learn risk management
through their experience as an investment group. Because of potential
risks and legalities, formal incorporation of the club might be
necessary. In Iowa, this type of marketing club is called a "trading
club."
Other marketing clubs serve an educational function only, and therefore
do not need to be incorporated. In these clubs, members can work
on and critique one another's business plans, marketing strategies
and insurance policies, take field trips, or host guest a speaker.
A more formal structure might be necessary if they choose to cooperatively
market products, purchase inputs as a group, or conduct other business
activities.
Nine key factors for a successful marketing club
The following list is based on the experience of the Montana Grain
Growers Association. This appears to be good advice regardless of
whether the group is making investments.
1. Commitment to success
2. A good leader
3. A good facilitator
4. Developing clear and concise bylaws
5. Group trading in a controlled and applicable manner
6. Reliable and conscientious treasurer
7. A quality educational program
8. Regular meetings
9. Group flexibility
Source: Marketing Club Leader Resource Notebook, see below for
purchasing information.
References
Marketing Club Leader Resource Notebook
Montana Grain Growers Association, Great Falls, MT 59403; (406)
761-4596;
email: mmm1@montanamarketmanager.org
Website: http://www.montanamarketmanager.org
Texas Cooperative Extension Master Marketer Program.
Department of Agricultural Economics, Texas A&M University,
2124 TAMU/College Station, Texas, 77843-2124; (979) 845-1751;
Web site: http://mastermarketer.tamu.edu.
For more information, contact:
Community, Food, and Agriculture Program (CFAP)
216 Warren Hall
Cornell University
Ithaca, NY 14853
(607) 255-9832
gwg4@cornell.edu
Website: http://www.cfap.org
For more information, contact:
Community, Food, and Agriculture Program (CFAP)
216 Warren Hall
Cornell University
Ithaca, NY 14853
(607) 255-9832
gwg4@cornell.edu
Website: http://www.cfap.org
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